There’s a lot of things wrong with the American justice system as it stands today. This is a view of both people who are part of the system, and the general public. Lawyers on our side of the bar see an increasingly pro-state mentality both from people and the government. When soon to be Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor is introduced by Sentaor Chuck Schumer by him touting that she votes for the government a lot as a selling point, it’s easy to get frustrated.
“She has agreed with Republican colleagues 95 percent of the time,” Schumer said. “She has ruled for the government in 83 percent of immigration cases, against the immigration plaintiff. She has ruled for the government in 92 percent of criminal cases. She has denied race claims in 83 percent of the cases and has split evenly on employment cases between employer and employee.”
On the mysterious side of civil law, the attorneys in the class action lawsuit against Ford for their Explorers that rolled over walked away with $25 million. Consumers got a coupon good for either $500 off a new Ford SUV or $300 off any other Ford vehicle. Approximately one million consumers were part of the class. To date, 75 coupons had been redeemed. Not 750,000. Not 75,000. Not even 750. 75.
Which leads to my next question, why on earth am I not a class action plaintiff’s lawyer?
I do have a point here, in case you’re wondering. And it’s this. Japan is having it’s first jury trial in 60 years. That’s a long time ago. It’s not really an American style jury trial either.
Six jurors are working with three judges to decide a verdict in the case of 72-year-old Katsuyoshi Fujii, who has been charged with murder.
Until now Japanese trials have been decided by a panel of judges.
Some might argue the system has it’s benefits.
In the past the justice system in Japan has been notoriously secretive, with a system of judge-only trials and private police interrogations.
Criminal trials currently have a 99% conviction rate, and there are increasing concerns that the system of judge-only trials and private police interrogations leads to false confessions and the conviction of innocent people.
I’m sure prosecutors dream of the day they don’t have to bother with those pesky juries or worry about such silly things as “Miranda” and “the rights of the accused”. Express-lane justice, that’s the dream.
This was a bit of news that surprised me. We all know there’s plenty of countries out there that don’t offer their accused the right to a jury trial. Places like North Korea, Cuba, China and other totalitarian regimes. As an ignorant American, I would have just assumed that a first world country like Japan would have a jury system. Reading about the jury system on Wikipedia was quite interesting. In Canada, the accused only has the right to a jury trial if the punishment is greater than five years. India and Israel do not have juries. In Germany, lay people act with professional judges to decide the verdicts.
So no matter how bad we think we have it in the USA, no matter how pro-government the sentiment is, everyone accused of a crime still gets their day in court. From a speeding ticket to capital murder. Whether you’re a homeless guy living on the streets or the CEO of a Fortune 500 company, you (in theory) are all equal in the eyes of the law. Whether or not you actually have that equality is another topic for another day.
Now, that is not to say that as criminal defense lawyers, we should just sit back and think that because we have it comparitively good in here, we should just roll with the punches. Not at all. As criminal defense lawyers, it’s our job to keep the government in check. Even if the defendants in the US have more rights than most other countries in the world, that doesn’t mean that they can’t be ignored. It’s up to us to never take this rights for granted and to make sure the rights of our clients are preserved.